Randomized Controlled Trial
J Esthet Restor Dent
2012 Aug;24(4):268-76.
Effect of a nano-hydroxyapatite paste on bleaching-related tooth sensitivity
William D Browning 1 , Sopanis D Cho, Edward J Deschepper
Affiliations Expand
Affiliation
-
1 Restorative Department, Indiana University School of Dentistry, 1121 West Michigan Street, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA. wbrownin@iupui.edu
Abstract
Statement of the problem: Bleaching-related tooth sensitivity has been shown to be facilitated by the presence of enamel defects. A nano-hydroxyapatite (n-HAP) paste has been shown to repair these defects.
Purpose of the study: Using a randomized clinical trial, an n-HAP paste was investigated to determine its efficacy in reducing bleaching-related tooth sensitivity.
Methods and materials: An n-HAP paste (Renamel AfterBleach, Sangi Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) and a placebo (zero-HAP) were randomly assigned for use in 42 participants. A 7% hydrogen peroxide gel was used twice daily for 14 days, with use of assigned desensitizer for 5 minutes immediately following. A diary was completed daily for 4 weeks to note: use of the agents and sensitivity on a visual analog scale (VAS). Three aspects of tooth sensitivity were investigated: percentage of participants; number of days; and intensity level. Color change was assessed.
Results: For Groups zero-HAP and n-HAP, respectively, 51 and 29% of participants reported tooth sensitivity (p = 0.06). Days of sensitivity were 76 and 36, respectively (p = 0.001). Change in VAS score from baseline trended higher for group zero-HAP (p = 0.16). Color change was equivalent.
Discussion: The data trend indicated group n-HAP experienced less sensitivity over all three measures. Only the number of days of sensitivity was statistically significant.
Conclusion: Within the limits of the study it can be concluded that the use of the n-HAP paste was associated with a statistically significant reduction in the number of days of tooth sensitivity experienced during active bleaching.
Clinical relevance: For those using a tooth whitener without a desensitizing agent, this study indicates that a paste containing nano-hydroxyapatite crystal can effectively reduce the duration of tooth sensitivity.
자연치아 살리기
아파프로 나노케어
'충치예방(치아재광화)' 카테고리의 다른 글
구강질환 예방의 핵심은 치아 에나멜 관리 (0) | 2020.12.02 |
---|---|
밀킨, 균을 보다! 스마트폰으로 보는 신개념 위상차현미경 (0) | 2020.11.25 |
시린이, 상아질지각과민, 치경부마모증에 아파프로(나노하이드록시아파타이트)가 좋은이유 : 논문 근거 (0) | 2020.11.24 |
오스코 최소침습 예방 관련 제품들 (0) | 2020.11.23 |
우리가 알아야 할 치면 손상 위험들: 플라그, 치면 스크래치, 탈회, 치근면노출, 치면착색 (0) | 2020.11.18 |